Arthroscopic surgery is a minimally invasive surgical technique widely used for the diagnosis and treatment of intra-articular problems, particularly in joints such as the knee, shoulder, and ankle.

Knee Arthroscopy:

Knee arthroscopy is employed for the diagnosis and treatment of various issues within the knee joint. These may include meniscal tears, ligament injuries, cartilage damage, and intra-articular inflammation. Small incisions are made through which an arthroscope (a thin camera) is inserted into the joint. The surgeon visualizes the joint and can repair problematic tissues using small surgical instruments as necessary.

Shoulder Arthroscopy:

Shoulder arthroscopy is utilized for the diagnosis and treatment of soft tissue around the shoulder joint, rotator cuff tears, intra-articular inflammation, or cartilage damage. An arthroscope is inserted into the shoulder joint, allowing the surgeon to visualize and repair or clean up damaged tissues.

Ankle Arthroscopy:

Ankle arthroscopy addresses issues within the ankle joint such as ligament injuries, cartilage damage, intra-articular inflammation, or tendon injuries. An arthroscope is inserted into the ankle joint, enabling the surgeon to examine the joint and perform necessary repairs.

Arthroscopic surgery is less invasive than traditional open surgery and is generally associated with faster recovery times. The risk of infection is lower due to the smaller incisions, and patients typically experience less postoperative pain. However, the rehabilitation process and recovery time vary depending on individual factors and the specific procedure performed. It is essential to have a detailed discussion with the doctor regarding surgical options and expectations before undergoing any arthroscopic procedure.

This translation aims to maintain the technical accuracy and clarity typical of academic medical texts while providing a detailed overview of arthroscopic surgery in the specified joints.